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Heart Zones Newsletter
Trusted source for training, education, and coaching to live a healthy, active life.
January 9, 2010
In This Issue
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The age-adjusted maximum heart rate formula (also known as the "age regression formula") was developed a half century ago, at a time when the science of exercise physiology was in its infancy and the technological means to create a more accurate exercise prescription or testing protocol was scarce. The result was that the "220 minus Age" formula was neither created nor validated based on supported research or clinical testing. Today, the health and fitness industry continued support of an archaic, unproven formula is (a) potentially hazardous to the public, (b) a severe blow to our effectiveness and credibility, and (c) a tragic undermining of the proven advances and discoveries in exercise physiology over the last half century.


I you get a chance to take an indoor ride on the Keiser M3 indoor cycle (IC bike). It is beautiful and sleek. The bike comes ready with the quiet and smooth magnetic- resistance and with the essential feedback information: heart rate (bpm), power (estimated watts), speed, distance, calories and cadence. We love the "gear" indicator, a first for IC bikes, that shows your resistance level from 1 to 24. Of all of its competitors, the M3 by Keiser weighs in at 85 pounds. It's sturdy at a light weight and doesn't rock in or out of the saddle. Resistance is adjusted by a simple lever on the stem. There isn't anything that we do not like about the Keiser M3 - even the price at a cool $1395 MSRP makes it the only affordable IC bike that comes with estimated power and heart rate on the dashboard. (800) 888-7009; www.keiser.com.


Dontʼ trust your treadmill or your wrist top heart rate monitor when it comes to distances walking or running or calories burned. Both are enormously inaccurate. Dr. Emma Ross warns of the dangers for exercisers like pregnant women and those with high blood pressure because they could be working out at too high an effort according to the Brunel University, UK physiologist. The error, according to experts, is often higher than 20%.

According to Sally Edwards, Heart Zones USA CEO, the companies that exaggerate these numbers by creating formulaʼs intentionally that over estimate caloric expenditure are probably doing so as an insidious form of advertising. Wouldnʼt you buy the heart rate monitor or treadmill that burns more calories?

The reasons that calories burned is so inaccurate is twofold. First, the formula that calculates the calories assumes that everyone is the same. That formula is typically calculated using your age, weight, and gender. When a 5ʼ5" woman who weighs 150 pounds and is 20% fat is measured next to a woman the same height, age, and weight but is 35% fat the former burns more calories because she is more efficient. But the monitor will say that both women burned the exact same number of calories. Test this yourself. Run on a treadmill with your wrist top monitor and compare the results with what your treadmill displays at the end of the workout. In a 60-minute workout the error could be 250-500 calories. Thatʼs just not accurate enough. So, donʼt rely on calories burned in your monitor - it doesnʼt work.


If you aren't someone who swears, you might consider modifying behavior because recent research shows that swearing can increase your pain tolerance.

According to a study published in NeuroReport, a U.K. journal specializing in neuroscience, participants were able to keep their hand immersed in a tub of ice cold water for longer when they repeated a swear word of their choice rather than uttering a commonplace word. Most participants choose two popular swear words beginning with a "f" and "s". Researchers are unclear why swear words increase pain tolerance but they suspect that swearing triggers the "fight or flight" response -- known to increase pain tolerance because of the adrenaline released into the bloodstream.

Researchers also noted that participants' heart rate increased significantly when repeating swear words, as opposed to only marginally when repeating non- swear words. And yet, it is known that meditation which lowers heart rate and slows breathing also increases pain tolerance. They attributed the participants' ability to tolerate pain with their ability to slow down their heart rate. In light of this information, wear your heart rate monitor next time you are meditating or swearing and test out these findings.

Want to know if you are getting fitter. Then do this 10-15 minute workout in the sport of your choice and measure your two thresholds. The Low and High Threshold field test is one of the best field test to measure the low or first threshold biomarker, T1. Using a little math, you can estimate your second threshold heart rate number called T2 from this same field test. This is one of 9 different fitness assessments that you can take if you purchase the packet of workout cards from our online store called "Fitness Tests" for only $9.95 in the Heart Zones store. Each of the tests uses a heart rate monitor to assess your current cardio-fitness level.

Time to learn Heart Zones Training, HZT, the best way - a live event. Or, have you attended one in the past and want to bring an event to your health club, school, or organization to share with your family and friends. Its easy. Just contact us and we will make it happen for you.

January

  • 24th - Janesville (near Columbus), Ohio.

February

  • 6-7th - Auburn (near Seattle), Washington
  • 20-21st - St. Louis, Missouri
  • 27-28th - Grass Valley (near Sacramento), California

March

  • 7th - Milwaukee, Wisconsin October 22- 24
  • 22-23 St. Louis (Chesterfield), Missouri, Heart Zones 2010 Conference and Showcase
  • 27-28th - Lakeland (Denver suburb), Colorado

All events are for both enthusiasts and athletes as well as advanced training for indoor cycling instructors, personal trainers, and coaches. Check out our upcoming seminars, workshops, qualifications, and conferences... and if you attend - you get a free heart rate monitor.

With Heart,



Sally Edwards and the Heart Zones Team
Heart Zones USA, The HZT Company
2636 Fulton Avenue Suite #100,
Sacramento, CA 95821 USA
Phone: 916-481-7283 ext 112, Fax: 916-481-2213

Heart Zones Training, HZT for
· Health Clubs: Programs and Certifications
· School Physical Education: In-service Training and Collateral Materials
· Indoor Cycling Certifications: Power Cycling, Max Cycling, Threshold

Cycling
· Personal Training Certifications: CVT, Cardiovascular Training Specialty
· Email Training: Online Education

In partnerships with The Sally Edwards Company,
Professional Speaking Business
www.theSallyEdwardsCompany.com

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Heart Zones | 2636 Fulton Ave. | Suite 100 | Sacramento | CA | 95821