Welcome to the 27th March, 2002 edition of The Heart Zones e-Newsletter

copyright: Heart Zones, your source of heart rate training information

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In this issue:

1.   Can fat burning programs keep you fat

2.   Mark your calendar - Heart Zones Training dates

3.   Heart Zones Training books for Physical Education Specialists

4.            Workout goals - fat burning

Also...

5.  Where is Your  FatMAX ?

6.   Which exercise machine burns the most calories?

7.   You need weight training too, not just Heart Zones Training

8.   Take a Heart Zones Training Workshop

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1.   Can fat burning programs keep you fat?

Did you know that fat burning program can actually keep you fat rather than, as they promise, help you melt the fat away?  Well, it’s true.  And the reason is that most fat burning programs at health clubs are given to people on the basis of how fat they are, not how fit.  If the program is too easy for you and not challenging your fitness, your so-called ‘fat burning program’ could really hold you back from burning more fat, or even lead to an increase in fat.  Here’s why.

 

The amount of fat your body can burn at any one time is NOT a product of how fat you are, but rather of how FIT you are. The only way you can change how much fat you burn is not with medium intensity exercise, but with FITNESS.  When you increase in fitness you become better at burning fat when you exercise, after exercise and even throughout the day during your regular daily activities.  In addition you are able to exercise for longer and at a higher intensity - burning more fat and more calories.

 

Fat burning programs of low intensity exercise don’t help you to get fitter.  Without pushing on that ceiling of your anaerobic threshold your fat burning potential will either stay the same or even drop back.  If you want to really make a difference to how your body handles fat, follow these guidelines:

·        Focus on your fitness, not on weight or % body fat

·        Measure your anaerobic threshold with a heart rate monitor by finding the highest heart rate you can sustain for 20 minutes

·        Weekly training should include at least one training session above your anaerobic threshold

·        Weekly training should include one or two sessions of ‘at-about-around’ training.  This is where you train within a range of 10 beats either side of your anaerobic threshold.  For example if your anaerobic threshold is 145, do a session where you keep in the range 135-155 and the average is 145

·         At least 60% of your training time is at a easy-moderate level more than 10 beats below your anaerobic threshold.

 

To find our more about fat burning, follow this link: http://www.heartzones.com/index.shtml

Look in the column on the right hand side called ‘News’ for articles on fat burning.

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2.  Mark your calendar - Heart Zones Training Dates

 

To get up to date with the latest findings on the best way to train with your heart rate monitor, whether you are an elite athlete or a ‘rookie’ who just wants to get in shape in the least available time, you need to schedule a Heart Zones Training day into your year-planner.  Don’t miss out on information that can help you achieve your full potential.  Mark your calendar today!

 

April 13, 2002 in New York City, REGISTER <http://www.store.yahoo.com/heartzones/seminars.html>

May 18, 2002 in Washington, DC

August 10, 2002 in Austin, Texas

September 21, 2002 in Denver, Colorado

October 4-6 2002 in Seattle, Washington - SPECIAL - ****Heart Zones Fitness Conference****

November 16, 2002 in Boston, Massachusetts

December 7, 2002 in Dallas, Texas

 

For more information as it emerges, go to www.HeartZones.com

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3. Heart Zones Training Books for Physical Education Specialists

 

If you are a Physical Education Specialist or a club coach for young athletes, there is a new Heart Zones Training book for you:

 

Middle Schools Healthy Hearts In the Zones by Sally Edwards and Deve Swaim Published By: Human Kinetics 2001 ($19.95 available now).

 

If you are teaching children and youth lifetime physical and health education, this is one of the best curriculums on the market. The book is the teacher’s guide and the key part of our curriculum kit - the complete solution for your schools needs. This supplemental program includes lesson plans, workouts, fitness testing, circuit training, and how to buy and program your heart rate monitors. There are two editions, one for Middle School and one for High School Healthy Hearts. Healthy Hearts in the Zones (available in July of 2002) is co-authored by Sally Edwards and Deve Swaim, President, Heart Zones Education.

 

For more information and to buy go to: http://www.heartzones.com/books/index.shtml

4. Workout goals - fat burning

 

To make the most of your training, never start a training session without a clear idea of why you are doing it.  To be better equipped to workout so you really get the benefits you want you need to know what type of training gives you which benefits.

 

If burning fat is one of your main goals, then you should design your training so that it is focused around these benefits: 

1) teaching your metabolism to burn fat - get this through Energy System Training

2) becoming fitter so that your anaerobic threshold is higher - get this through Fitness Training.

 

Energy System Training

If you are concerned about fat then it’s quite probable that you’ve tried dieting.  Dieting teaches your body to burn fewer calories, store the food you eat in fat stores rather than in glycogen stores where you can use them easily, and encourages loss of muscle.  All in all it can ruin the way your body uses energy and your ability to burn fat - just the opposite of what you want to achieve! 

 

Energy System Heart Zones Training can help you upgrade your metabolism into one where the food you eat is used for energy and not stored as fat. The best way to do this is to exercise for a long time at an exercise intensity where you are burning a high proportion of fat.  This is Zone 3 60% - 70% Maximum heart rate(approximately 40% of energy burned comes from Fat, and 55% from Carbohydrate), or even better Zone 2 50%-60% maximum heart rate (approximately 80% of energy from Fat, 15% from Carbohydrate).  At this level you are training at an intensity that still allows your body to adapt to the new challenge - at this level it’s not scrambling to provide what you are asking for it - it’s doing it well and getting better at burning fat.

 

Fitness Training

This is where you focus on raising your anaerobic threshold.  Your anaerobic threshold determines the upper limit of where you stop increasing the amount of fat that you burn.  You will burn more and more fat the harder you exercise, until you reach your anaerobic threshold.  After this point the extra energy you need will come solely from your limited stores of glycogen, which means you won’t be able to keep going for long (even if you can stand the lactic acid build up!). 

 

Fitness training is harder than Energy System Training but essential to make you a better fat burner.  First, find your anaerobic threshold.  Then calculate a heart rate range 10 beats either side of this number.  Your fitness training should take place in this range, and 20% of your total aerobic training time should be above this level in order to really make a big difference.  To check how you are doing, re-test your anaerobic threshold after 6 weeks - you’ll be amazed at the difference!

 

To find our more about fat burning, follow this link: http://www.heartzones.com/index.shtml

Look in the column on the right hand side called ‘News’ for articles on fat burning.

 

5. Where is Your  FatMAX ?

 

Researchers have come up with a new concept that we think you’ll be really interested in.  It’s called FatMAX  and it’s exercise intensity with the highest burn rate for fat.

 

To find FatMAX  researchers took a group of fit male cyclists and got them to exercise over a range of exercise intensities and measured their fat-burn rate.  Here’s what they found:

 

·        FatMAX occurred at an exercise intensity around 75% Max. Heart Rate. 

·        The ‘FatMAX  Zone’, which the researchers defined as the range of intensity with fat burn rates within 10% of the peak rate, was 70% - 80% Max. Heart Rate. 

·        Fat burning rates decreased between 80%-90% of Maximum heart rate

·        Above 90% Max. Heart Rate, only negligible fat was burned.

 

This and other recent research on fat burning will be incorporated into Heart Zones Training workshops on Fat Burning. 

 

To find our more about fat burning, follow this link: http://www.heartzones.com/index.shtml

Look in the column on the right hand side called ‘News’ for articles on fat burning.

 

To find out about workshops on Fat Burning, go to: http://www.heartzoness.com/seminars/index.shtml

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6.   Which exercise machine burns the most calories?

In most gyms you are presented with a wide selection of aerobic machines such as rowers, stair climbers, steppers, stationary bicycles, treadmills, elliptical trainers,  and even cross-country skiers, and skating machines.  If you are interested in the burn rates on different machines, some researchers in Wisconsin recently tested the calorie burn rates of exercises on 6 different machines at three different intensities of exercise.  Here’s what they found:

 

                                                            Burn Rates

(in Calories Per Hour)

 

Physical Activity                       Zone 4             Zone 3                         Zonw 2

Hard                        Somewhat hard            Fairly Light

Treadmill                                  850                  700                              550

Stair stepper                             700                  627                              500                             

Rowing                         700                  606                              500

Airdyne(exercise bike with            700                  509                              380

bars to work the arms)

Regular stationary bike            600                  498                              350

Cross country skier                 650                  595                              500

 

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7.   You need strength training too, not just Heart Zones Training

 

Heart Zones Training focuses on the most important muscle in the body - the Heart.  Through regular aerobic activity your heart will get stronger and more efficient.  However, don’t forget the other muscles in your body too.  They are very important and if you don’t do some strength training as well as your aerobic training, you may find your muscle mass decreasing.  Your lean body mass is the most important factor in determining your basal metabolic rate, so you need as much as you can get of this energy-eating tissue. 

 

Strength training is not all about getting huge or living in a gym.  Here are some of the options for strength training to maintain and build your lean body mass:

·        Weight train with free weights

·        Weight training with exercise machines

·        Weight training with body weight

·        Circuit training

·        Plyometrics

·        Hill training - running, biking, skating, skiing

·        Mountain walking carrying a pack

·        Cross country skiing

·        Downhill skiing

·        Dynamic sports such as judo, football, karate, volleyball

 

 

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8.   Take a Heart Zones Workshop

 

At every Heart Zones Seminar you have the chance to take an additional workshop.  You take the main Heart Zones Seminar in the morning and then split in the afternoon depending on your area of interest.  Workshops currently being offered are:

 

Fat Burning, Designing Your Personal Program

You’ve taken the seminar, you know the information, but how do you apply this to achieve your weight goals?  It’s really about setting your personal fat burning range, making it fit into your life, having a plan, enjoying it, and staying motivated.  You’ll take a test to set your fat burning range, to set your zones, and get a sensible plan that works - guaranteed.  This is an important workshop for you if you need to lose or gain weight.  After the workshop you will know how to use your heart and your heart rate monitor together effectively and sagely for weight management.  After all, isn’t that what you want?

 

Testing and Measurements

You will learn to use your monitor to measure your current fitness level as well as maximum, threshold, delta, ambient, recovery, and race heart rate.  You will have your fat burning zones determined and learn ways to increase energy expenditure to meet your performance goals.  Come prepared to workout and leave with your individual heart rate numbers.  This is your starting point to an entirely new way to exercise.  If you would like to perform at your best and get healthier, this is the workshop for you. 

 

To find out when a Heart Zones Training workshop will be held in your area, follow the link: http://www.heartzones.com/seminars/index.shtml

 

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The Heart Zones e-Newsletter is a Heart Zones publication

Publisher: Sally Edwards

Editor in Chief: Jessica Menendez

Contributing Writer: Lorriane Brown