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Move to Learn: How PE Fuels Better Classroom Performance

September 8, 2025 by
Move to Learn: How PE Fuels Better Classroom Performance
Sarah Knapp

At Heart Zones, we believe movement is more than exercise. It’s a spark for learning. A new study highlighted by Medical Xpress reinforces what PE teachers have known for years: when students are active, their brains are more ready to learn.


student neural activity after 20 minutes of exercise

The Classroom Advantage of PE

Researchers looked at how middle school students performed after two different types of lessons. One group stayed in a regular classroom, while the other took part in a football-based PE session. The results were striking. Students who moved showed sharper focus and stronger working memory both immediately and even 45 minutes later.

For teachers who worry that PE might take away from academics, this research shows the opposite. Exercise actually helps students come into the classroom ready to learn.

Why Intensity Matters

Not all activity has the same effect. The biggest boost came when students worked at a moderate-to-vigorous level. That means keeping their heart rate above about 64 percent of maximum, or roughly 135 beats per minute for 12- to 13-year-olds.

This is where Heart Zones technology makes a difference. By giving teachers and students real-time heart rate feedback, PE becomes more than movement. It becomes intentional, focused activity that fuels both fitness and brainpower.

The Outdoors Edge

The study also found that students got an extra lift from outdoor activity. Playing football on the field or basketball on an outdoor court boosted attention, working memory, and executive function more than the same activity indoors. Fresh air, sunlight, and movement combine to create a stronger impact on both body and mind.

What This Means for Schools

  • PE is essential, not optional. It supports both health and academic success.
  • Tracking intensity matters. Tools like Heart Zones Move help guide students into the “learning zone” where benefits are strongest.
  • Outdoor activity is a bonus. Whenever possible, moving lessons outside gives students even more of an edge.

Heart Zones: Helping Students Move Smarter

This study confirms what Heart Zones has always stood for: movement unlocks potential. With the right mix of activity, intensity, and environment, schools can help students thrive in the classroom and in life.

When students move to learn, they don’t just get fitter. With tools like Heart Zones incorporated into your PE program, your students can become sharper, more focused, and better prepared for success.

Move to Learn: How PE Fuels Better Classroom Performance
Sarah Knapp September 8, 2025
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